Case Study: Amusement Park Ride Inspection

November 22, 2018

NDT Inspection of Steam Train Car Roof


The owner of an amusement park contacted UTComp with concerns about their train car ride showing visible damage.

They wanted to know if the damage affected the structural integrity of the train and if they had any remaining service life left.


OVERVIEW

Inspection and analysis of FRP asset buckling revealed that visible damage did not compromise the structural integrity.

SUMMARY

The asset for this case study was an FRP roof of a steam train car used at an outdoor amusement park. The owners of the train car identified buckling and sagging along the length of the roof and selected UTComp to evaluate the extent of damage and the car’s suitability for service.

The workplan:

  1. A UTComp Engineer collected data using the UTComp UltraAnalytix® system
  2. An UltraAnalytix® file was created for the roof and more than 60 readings were taken across the full width and length of the car
  3. Additional readings were taken at the areas of concern

The collected data was then analyzed, and heat diagrams were produced for each reading to show thickness and the percentages of design stiffness (PDS) for each reading. The area of concern was shown in greater detail. The analysis showed that the PDS was greater than the critical PDS and the engineering review threshold. This meant that despite the visible buckling, the structural integrity of the train car had not been compromised. Furthermore, the UltraAnalytix® analysis provided the client with valuable insights into the remaining service life of the train car.

Figure 1: Sample heat chart for FRP asset

View as a PDF

CASE STUDY: Steam Train Car Roof | OWNER: Entertainment Company
FACILITY LOCATION: Florida, USA | EQUIPMENT NAME: Steam Train Car

Non-Destructive Evaluation (NDE) Methods for FRP

Comparison of NDE methods for determining Remaining Strength Factor of FRP for completion of Assessment as per proposed Part 16 update to API 579-1/ASME FFS-1:

NDE Method
Acoustic Emission (AE)
Acousto-ultrasonics (AU)
Attenuation-based ultrasonics (UAX)
UltraAnalytix (UAX+)
Applicable Standard
ASTM E1067
ASTM E1495
ASTM C1332¹
Combines ASTM C1332 & E1495
Inspector Certification Available
ISO, ASNT, SNT-TC-1A
SNT-TC-1A
SNT-TC-1A
SNT-TC-1A
Included in ISO or ASNT Training



Number of Calibration Specimens Required for an Inspection
0
1 or 2
2
0
Destructive Testing and Analysis of Calibration Specimens Required



Available Equipment Provides Output Values



Automated Processing for PDS Available



Remaining Strength Factor and Remaining Life Provided